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br Acknowledgements br Funding This work
2021-09-30

Acknowledgements Funding: This work was supported by the Instituto Nacional de Biomedicina do Semiárido (INCT-IBISAB-CNPq), Edital MCT/CNPq N° 014/2010 - Universal and Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Introduction Guanylin and uroguanylin are small, heat
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Cichlasoma dimerus as most teleost fish species present
2021-09-30

Cichlasoma dimerus, as most teleost fish species, present neurons expressing GnRH3 (Pandolfi et al., 2005). As in most NPS-2143 species, the neurons expressing GnRH3 are mainly located in the NOR, although few neurons were detected in the olfactory bulb, ventral telencephalon and the POA (González-
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In this study we provide biochemical and
2021-09-30

In this study we provide biochemical and immunohistochemical evidence for the localization of the glycine transporter GLYT1 in synaptic vesicles. Previously, it was thought that GLYT1 was exclusively a glial protein (Zafra et al., 1995a). However, due to a partial discrepancy between mRNA and protei
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The effects of these steroids namely the decrease
2021-09-30

The effects of these steroids, namely the decrease in the peak and acceleration of desensitization could be observed in IGly activated by 100 μM glycine (concentration close to EC50). However, with an increase in glycine to 500 μM (a concentration close to saturating), the effect of steroids on the
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Both anxiety like behavior and sucrose preference
2021-09-30

Both anxiety-like behavior and sucrose preference/intake were reduced in GPR40/FFAR1 KO male mice, while social behavior was normal in KO mice. These findings indicate that brain GPR40/FFAR1 is involved in the modulation of anxiety- and depression-like behavior in rodents. Previous studies have demo
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In the present study five
2021-09-30

In the present study, five Glu3-substituted analogues of GIP, namely (Ala3)GIP, (Lys3)GIP, (Phe3)GIP, (Trp3)GIP and (Tyr3)GIP, were synthesised and tested for DPP-IV resistance and biological activity both in vitro and in vivo. The properties of these analogues were compared with native GIP and (Pro
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Structurally the termini of FGF are critical for effective s
2021-09-29

Structurally, the termini of FGF21 are critical for effective signaling. Progressive amino nisin truncation at either end of the protein sequentially impairs FGF21 bioactivity, but via different mechanisms. Shortening at the N-terminus weakens its ability to activate the FGFR/KLB-complex but does n
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In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs hydrophobic amino
2021-09-29

In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs, hydrophobic Celecoxib are replaced by aliphatic amino acids, which are more flexible residues and allow the entrance of longer substrates into the pocket (Wang and Ohnuma, 2000). It has been reported that the lepidopteran Manduca sexta CA possesses GGPP synthase (GGPPS)
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In order to estimate the influence
2021-09-29

In order to estimate the influence of mitochondrial hypo-polarization on generated OMP, IMP was changed from the normal value of Δψi = −140 mV (Fig. 4A, D, G) to Δψi = −100 mV (Fig. 4B, E, H), resulting in lower magnitudes of calculated OMP for hypo-polarized Tubacin (Fig. 4B). Similarly, a remarkab
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The site of metastasis in breast cancer
2021-09-29

The site of metastasis in breast cancer often contributes to the patient’s OS. Patients with bone metastasis from their breast cancer often have a notably increased survival over patients with visceral or hqn metastasis. In this analysis, ER+/HER2+ patients were noted to have a higher rate of bone m
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Starting from the hypothesis that the linker portion of
2021-09-29

Starting from the hypothesis that the linker portion of the inhibitor molecules does not necessarily require the presence of an alcohol/ether or a carbonyl group, the same research group performed another scaffold hopping analysis, obtaining 1500 new compounds as potentially active HO-1 inhibitors [
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br Transparency declaration br Acknowledgements br Hepatitis
2021-09-29

Transparency declaration Acknowledgements Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection represents a disease of significant global impact that afflicts around 170 million people worldwide., A small proportion of infected people clear the virus naturally, whilst the majority develop chronic hepatitis C
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In order to determine which complex of
2021-09-29

In order to determine which complex of the electron transport chain is targeted by Authipyrin, a semi-intact assay was performed. The substrates of each complex were added separately in combination with Authipyrin or the respective control inhibitor. Seahorse XF plasma membrane permeabilizer (PMP)
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Intranasal immunization can induce the activation of IgA
2021-09-29

Intranasal immunization can induce the activation of IgA-secreting plasma cell precursors that are present in NALT and induce IgA antibody-secreting cells; these cells express l-selectin (+), allowing migration to the lymphatic nodes, as well as α4β1 (+), CXCR4 (+), and CCR10 (+), which facilitate m
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The negative impact that dimers present in
2021-09-29

The negative impact that dimers present in gp120 preparations have on overall gp120 affinity for CD4i ligands, mainly by affecting the on-rate, was addressed in this report. Indeed, when his(6)-tagged gp120 proteins, purified with nickel beads (before FPLC, containing gp120 dimers) were used to meas
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