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PRX-08066 Recently unimolecular multi functional peptides th
2021-09-16

Recently, unimolecular, multi-functional peptides that combine GLP-1RA activity with PRX-08066 and/or GIP activity have been suggested as new therapeutic agents for glycaemic and weight control. In rodents, dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonists achieve significantly better glucose control and weight
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Colorectal cancer CRC is the third most common
2021-09-15

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in men and the second in women worldwide and almost 55% of the cases occur in more developed areas of the world. In the 2012, more than 1.3 million new cases were reported, which accounts for about 10% of the total cancers worldwide (GLOBOCAN,
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FDP is considered as key intermediate
2021-09-15

FDP is considered as key intermediate in the isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway, since it is the common precursor of polyisoprene units and farnesylated proteins (Cao et al., 2012). In order to understand the role of FDP gene in rubber-producing plants it is of critical importance to xanthine oxidase i
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In HO OE group Barnesiella Eubacterium Parvibacter and were
2021-09-15

In HO-1OE group, Barnesiella, Eubacterium, Parvibacter and were notably enriched in the gut. Barnesiella, belonging to Porphyromonadaceae, is able to utilize fucosyllactose as SR3335 synthesis source to maintain bacterial cultures (Weiss et al., 2014). The enrichment of this microbial genus was cons
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Introduction Heme is an important small molecule
2021-09-15

Introduction Heme is an important small molecule and an essential cofactor for a variety of enzymes (George, 1948; Morrison and Stotz, 1954; Maehly, 1952; Igo et al., 1961). During cellular respiration, heme populates cytochromes and serves as an electron acceptor in the electron transport chain (M
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Aurora kinase B AURKB and
2021-09-15

Aurora kinase B (AURKB) and haploid cell-specific protein kinase (Haspin) are two well-known participants in N-terminal histone H3 phosphorylations during mitosis. A related role played by these kinases relates to the fact that AURKB is activated by Haspin promoted phosphorylation at T3. Irrespectiv
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The biological function of NPRA is demonstrated primarily th
2021-09-15

The biological function of NPRA is demonstrated primarily through the ANP/BNP-dependent GC catalytic activity of the receptor and the production of cGMP, which is regulated by several factors, including hormones, growth factors, physiological milieu, and the ligand itself [26,34,[36], [37], [38], [3
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Phagocytosis was observed at min after
2021-09-15

Phagocytosis was observed at 60 min after mixing macrophages with microbes (A). The phagocytosis ability (PA) and phagocytosis index (PI) values of the macrophages engulfing the bacteria measured in flow cytometer were shown in histograms (B). Statistical analyses revealed that both the PA and PI va
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Epidemiological evidence indicates that neuroinflammation pl
2021-09-14

Epidemiological evidence indicates that neuroinflammation plays a pivotal role in pathogenesis of AD (Heneka et al., 2015, Heneka et al., 2013, Holmes et al., 2009, Liu et al., 2016). For example, prolonged treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs reduces the risk of developing AD (In et
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WAY-262611 Transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins T
2021-09-14

Transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins (TARPs) are a relatively newly discovered protein family. Prototypic TARP, stargazin, was found by a spontaneous mutation in ataxic stargazer mouse line as a homologous protein to γ1 calcium channel subunit (Letts et al., 1998). The role of stargazin i
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zilpaterol br Acknowledgements br Introduction Protein trans
2021-09-14

Acknowledgements Introduction Protein translation demands high fidelity. There are number of molecular checkpoints to fulfill this demand. Among these, insuring that a particular tRNA gets aminoacylated by its conjugate amino acid, which in turn is catalyzed by a particular aminoacyl-tRNA synt
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The translation of our rat findings to bovine and
2021-09-14

The translation of our rat findings to bovine and human lenses revealed that the expression of glucose transporters was more straightforward in bovine and human than in the rat lens, since only GLUT1 was detected in these lenses. Using the C-terminal GLUT1 antibody, we observed bands for GLUT1 in al
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A localization of GK to both a cytoplasmic
2021-09-14

A localization of GK to both a cytoplasmic and perinuclear area of normal rat pancreatic beta-cells was reported in 1996 (Noma et al., 1996), which changed on acute hyperglycemia to a more diffuse staining throughout the cytoplasm. The localization of GK within the nucleus was first reported by Mura
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Glucagon regulates the transition from hepatic
2021-09-14

Glucagon regulates the transition from hepatic glucose utilisation in the absorptive state to glucagon production in the post-absorptive state by acute stimulation of glycogenolysis and inhibition of glycolysis [1]. An important component of this response is the phosphorylation of liver PFK2/FBPase2
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-09-14

Materials and methods Results Unitary currents of Gardos PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitor 3 were identified by their conductance value, inward rectification, voltage independence of open probability, kinetics and Ca2+-sensitivity, all features which have been described elsewhere [8], [13], [20], [23], [2
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