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That increased longevity was not the exclusive result of
2025-03-01
That increased longevity was not the exclusive result of blood pressure reduction. This was demonstrated by analysis of life-long, whole body deletion of AT1A receptors in normotensive mice. These animals exhibited a very significant increase in lifespan when compared to wild- type mice [159], [160]
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In order to postulate its binding mode
2025-03-01
In order to postulate its binding mode in APN, AR-A014418 13v was docked into the active site of APN (PDB code: 2DQM) using Sybyl_X 1.3. As illustrated in Fig. 5A, the catalytic zinc ion of APN was chelated by the hydroxamate moiety of 13v, and the S1, S1′ and S2′ pockets of APN were occupied by th
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Phytoremediation technology is defined as the use of plants
2025-03-01
Phytoremediation technology is defined as the use of plants to remove contaminants from soils or to render them harmless, and is regarded as a cost-effective, environmental-friendly method for reclaiming soils contaminated by toxic metals (Lasat, 2002, Mahar et al., 2016, Marrugo-Negrete et al., 201
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br Materials and Methods br Results br Discussion
2025-03-01
Materials and Methods Results Discussion Voluminous literature is available describing the regulation of STF-62247 homeostasis by central and peripheral mechanisms in poultry [35,36]. However, the neuroendocrine mechanism(s) of photoperiod induced hypothalamic regulation of food intake and
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We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit HT receptor
2025-03-01
We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit 5-HT3 Etoposide current in vitro. Several studies have suggested that 5-HT3 receptor antagonists have anti-mitogenic and apoptotic effects on colorectal and breast cancer cell lines (Ataee et al., 2010, Hejazi et al., 2015). Irinotecan is used frequent
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Mechanisms implicated in antinociception by
2025-03-01
Mechanisms implicated in antinociception by A3R agonists in neuropathic pain are summarized in Box 3. Cellular transduction mechanisms for A3Rs include inhibition of cyclic AMP, PKA via Gαi, interactions with PLC/IP3/DAG and signaling via Gαi and Gαq, and interactions with PI3K/MEK/ERK via βγ subuni
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The results also showed that the A receptor http www
2025-03-01
The results also showed that the A3 receptor agonist increased the phosphorylated levels of Akt, leading to activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. A3 Fmoc-Phe-OH stimulation has protective effects against RGC death following ischemia-reperfusion, glutamate toxicity, and optic nerve transection models
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To our knowledge BAY has not progressed to clinical
2025-03-01
To our knowledge, BAY 60-6583 has not progressed to clinical development and remains to be the only ADORA2B agonist that has been developed.33, 34 Further development of similar compounds would be beneficial in future fibrosis research. One of the limitations of our study is being limited to in vit
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In the olfactory bulb expression
2025-03-01
In the olfactory bulb, expression was especially prominent in the mitral cell layer from embryonic stages to adult tissues (Figs. 1D–G). By E14–E16, Ack1 signal was remarkably intense in the proliferative ventricular zone (Fig. 1D). From E18 to adult, expression was also observed in glomerular and g
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Hypospadias is a
2025-02-28
Acknowledgments Introduction Hypospadias is a common congenital malformation in males, in which the urethral orifice is found on the ventral side of the penis as a result of incomplete fusion of urethral folds. The mean prevalence in per 10,000 live births from 1910 to 2013 were: Europe 19.9,
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Whereas more research is needed to identify
2025-02-28
Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mechanism by which FIN exerts its antidyskinetic effect, the cystic fibrosis chloride channel that it can negatively modulate dopaminergic transmission is also supported by our previous findings. Indeed, we have previously shown that FIN compl
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Moreover showed reduction in fibroblast growth factor induce
2025-02-28
Moreover, showed 73% reduction in fibroblast growth factor–induced neovascularization in a mouse corneal micropocket assay at a dose of 100mg/kg and 50% reduction at 50mg/kg. Both results were highly statistically significant (Panti-Axl Prote have recently shown only moderate efficacy (40% inhibit
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Introduction The first use of the term
2025-02-28
Introduction The first use of the term “autophagy” by a French physiologist, M. Anselmier, in a short article describing the effects of fasting in mice published in 1859, took place almost a century before Christian De Duve described it from a mechanistic point of view in a symposium on lysosomes i
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Acl converts cytosolic citrate CoA and
2025-02-28
Acl converts cytosolic citrate, CoA and ATP into acetyl-CoA, ADP+Pi and oxaloacetate (Fig. 1). This cytosolic enzyme is present in few Prokaryotes and in all Eukaryotes, but not in non-oleaginous yeasts [14]. Thus, this enzyme was presumed to be essential for FA synthesis [1], [13], [15]. In most mi
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93 3 Previous studies have demonstrated ATR
2025-02-28
Previous studies have demonstrated ATR inhibition is effective for treating cancers combining with chemotherapies in lung adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer, HER2 positive breast cancer and chronic lymphocytic leukemia 93 3 to enhance chemotherapy sensitivity [[16], [17], [18],[20], [21], [22]]. VE-822